UCO vs UAFS (Sep 17, 2012)

 

Volleyball Box Score

 
Volleyball Box Score
The Automated ScoreBook
UCO vs UAFS
(Sep 17, 2012 at Fort Smith, Ark.)

   UCO      ATTACK  SET  SERVE  SRV  DEF  BLOCK  GEN 
##  Player  SP  K  E  TA  PCT  A  SA  SE  RE  DIG  BS  BA  BE  BHE 
4   Smith,Juliette   3  5  2  14  .214  0  0  0  0  1  0  0  0  0 
6   Roy,Morgan   3  6  5  30  .033  1  0  0  0  8  0  0  0  0 
7   Stanley,Talia   3  4  2  10  .200  0  0  1  0  0  1  0  0  0 
8   Harmon,Faith   3  1  0  5  .200  25  0  0  0  6  0  0  0  0 
9   Gromann,Tyler   2  1  1  4  .000  0  0  0  0  1  0  0  0  0 
11  Jackson,Barbara   1  2  1  8  .125  0  0  0  0  1  1  0  0  0 
3   Ophus,Carissa   3  0  0  0  .000  1  0  0  1  9  0  0  0  0 
5   Gomes,Vanessa   2  1  1  12  .000  0  0  0  0  1  0  0  1  0 
10  Emsermann,Carina   1  0  0  0  .000  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0 
13  Cool,Sam   3  5  3  20  .100  0  0  0  0  6  0  0  0  0 
15  Jacobs,Jordan   1  4  1  14  .214  0  0  0  0  2  0  0  1  0 
21  Hardaker,Tate   3  0  1  2  -.500  1  0  1  0  15  0  0  0  0 
  Totals  3  30  17  120  .108  28  0  2  1  50  3  0  2  0 
  
  TOTAL TEAM BLOCKS: 3.0
TEAM ATTACK BY SET 
Set  K  E  TA  Pct 
1  7  5  32  .062 
2  8  8  43  .000 
3  15  4  45  .244 
   
SET SCORES  1  2  3     TEAM RECORDS 
UCO   (0)  18  19  19     4-8  
UAFS   (3)  25  25  25     8-1  

   UAFS      ATTACK  SET  SERVE  SRV  DEF  BLOCK  GEN 
##  Player  SP  K  E  TA  PCT  A  SA  SE  RE  DIG  BS  BA  BE  BHE 
1   KatyBeth Carlson   3  4  1  24  .125  1  0  0  0  6  0  0  0  0 
5   Stephanie Brock   3  0  0  2  .000  19  0  1  0  6  0  0  0  0 
10  Heidi Luks   3  16  1  25  .600  1  0  0  0  15  2  2  2  0 
12  Cori Bruce   3  8  2  11  .545  0  0  0  0  2  0  1  1  0 
16  Tory Kappel   3  3  2  15  .067  0  0  1  0  13  1  0  0  0 
20  Jordan Pickett   3  9  1  20  .400  0  0  4  0  4  0  0  1  0 
6   Taylor Jordan   1  0  0  1  .000  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0 
8   Morgan Cosby   1  0  0  0  .000  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0 
9   Whitney Hale   3  0  0  0  .000  21  1  0  0  2  0  0  0  0 
11  Tatum Colburn   2  0  1  4  -.250  0  0  0  0  1  0  0  0  0 
17  Emily McCollum   3  0  0  2  .000  2  0  1  0  11  0  0  0  0 
18  Jordan Erz   3  7  2  18  .278  0  0  0  0  2  0  1  0  0 
  Totals  3  47  10  122  .303  44  1  7  0  62  3  4  4  0 
  
  TOTAL TEAM BLOCKS: 5.0
TEAM ATTACK BY SET 
Set  K  E  TA  Pct 
1  16  4  36  .333 
2  13  5  44  .182 
3  18  1  42  .405 
    Site: Fort Smith, Ark. (Stubblefield Center)
Date: Sep 17, 2012 Attend: 302 Time: 1:22
Referees: Roger Wallenburg, Jill Cooper

 

Volleyball Detailed Stats

 
Volleyball Detailed Stats
The Automated ScoreBook
UCO vs UAFS
(Sep 17, 2012 at Fort Smith, Ark.)

   UCO      ATTACK  ASSIST  SERVE     BLOCKING  RECEPT 
##  Player  SP  K  E  TA  PCT  A  E  TA  Pct  SA  SE  TA  Pct  Dig  BHE  BS  BA  BE  0  RE  Pct 
4   Smith,Juliette   3  5  2  14  .214  0  0  2  .000  0  0  0  .000  1  0  0  0  0  0  0  .000 
6   Roy,Morgan   3  6  5  30  .033  1  0  5  .200  0  0  11  1.000  8  0  0  0  0  12  0  1.000 
7   Stanley,Talia   3  4  2  10  .200  0  0  1  .000  0  1  9  .889  0  0  1  0  0  0  0  .000 
8   Harmon,Faith   3  1  0  5  .200  25  4  98  .255  0  0  8  1.000  6  0  0  0  0  0  0  .000 
9   Gromann,Tyler   2  1  1  4  .000  0  1  5  .000  0  0  0  .000  1  0  0  0  0  0  0  .000 
11  Jackson,Barbara   1  2  1  8  .125  0  0  0  .000  0  0  2  1.000  1  0  1  0  0  2  0  1.000 
3   Ophus,Carissa   3  0  0  0  .000  1  0  2  .500  0  0  7  1.000  9  0  0  0  0  11  1  .917 
5   Gomes,Vanessa   2  1  1  12  .000  0  0  2  .000  0  0  0  .000  1  0  0  0  1  0  0  .000 
10  Emsermann,Carina   1  0  0  0  .000  0  0  0  .000  0  0  1  1.000  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  .000 
12    1  0  0  0  .000  0  1  1  .000  0  0  0  .000  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  .000 
13  Cool,Sam   3  5  3  20  .100  0  0  2  .000  0  0  7  1.000  6  0  0  0  0  13  0  1.000 
15  Jacobs,Jordan   1  4  1  14  .214  0  0  0  .000  0  0  5  1.000  2  0  0  0  1  0  0  .000 
16    2  1  0  1  1.000  0  0  0  .000  0  0  0  .000  0  0  1  0  0  0  0  .000 
21  Hardaker,Tate   3  0  1  2  -.500  1  0  4  .250  0  1  10  .900  15  0  0  0  0  25  0  1.000 
  Totals.........  3  30  17  120  .108  28  6  122  .230  0  2  60  .967  50  0  3  0  2  63  1  .984 
  
  TOTAL TEAM BLOCKS: 3.0
TEAM ATTACK BY SET 
Set  K  E  TA  Pct 
1  7  5  32  .062 
2  8  8  43  .000 
3  15  4  45  .244 
   
SET SCORES  1  2  3     TEAM RECORDS 
UCO   (0)  18  19  19     4-8  
UAFS   (3)  25  25  25     8-1  

   UAFS      ATTACK  ASSIST  SERVE     BLOCKING  RECEPT 
##  Player  SP  K  E  TA  PCT  A  E  TA  Pct  SA  SE  TA  Pct  Dig  BHE  BS  BA  BE  0  RE  Pct 
1   KatyBeth Carlson   3  4  1  24  .125  1  1  3  .333  0  0  0  .000  6  0  0  0  0  2  0  1.000 
5   Stephanie Brock   3  0  0  2  .000  19  3  43  .442  0  1  11  .909  6  0  0  0  0  0  0  .000 
10  Heidi Luks   3  16  1  25  .600  1  1  10  .100  0  0  9  1.000  15  0  2  2  2  17  0  1.000 
12  Cori Bruce   3  8  2  11  .545  0  1  2  .000  0  0  0  .000  2  0  0  1  1  0  0  .000 
16  Tory Kappel   3  3  2  15  .067  0  0  1  .000  0  1  20  .950  13  0  1  0  0  17  0  1.000 
20  Jordan Pickett   3  9  1  20  .400  0  0  1  .000  0  4  12  .667  4  0  0  0  1  1  0  1.000 
6   Taylor Jordan   1  0  0  1  .000  0  0  0  .000  0  0  0  .000  0  0  0  0  0  1  0  1.000 
8   Morgan Cosby   1  0  0  0  .000  0  0  1  .000  0  0  0  .000  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  .000 
9   Whitney Hale   3  0  0  0  .000  21  1  59  .356  1  0  11  1.000  2  0  0  0  0  0  0  .000 
11  Tatum Colburn   2  0  1  4  -.250  0  0  0  .000  0  0  0  .000  1  0  0  0  0  1  0  1.000 
17  Emily McCollum   3  0  0  2  .000  2  0  6  .333  0  1  8  .875  11  0  0  0  0  15  0  1.000 
18  Jordan Erz   3  7  2  18  .278  0  0  0  .000  0  0  0  .000  2  0  0  1  0  1  0  1.000 
TM  TEAM   1  0  0  0  .000  0  0  0  .000  0  0  0  .000  0  0  0  0  0  1  0  1.000 
  Totals.........  3  47  10  122  .303  44  7  126  .349  1  7  71  .901  62  0  3  4  4  56  0  1.000 
  
  TOTAL TEAM BLOCKS: 5.0
TEAM ATTACK BY SET 
Set  K  E  TA  Pct 
1  16  4  36  .333 
2  13  5  44  .182 
3  18  1  42  .405 
    Site: Fort Smith, Ark. (Stubblefield Center)
Date: Sep 17, 2012 Attend: 302 Time: 1:22
Referees: Roger Wallenburg, Jill Cooper

 

Short Box Score

 
Short Box Score (Match)
The Automated ScoreBook
UCO vs UAFS
(Sep 17, 2012 at Fort Smith, Ark.) 

UAFS def. UCO 25-18,25-19,25-19

UCO (4-8) (Kills-aces-blocks) - Roy,Morgan 6-0-0; Cool,Sam
5-0-0; Smith,Juliette 5-0-0; Stanley,Talia 4-0-1; Jacobs,Jordan 4-0-0;
Jackson,Barbara 2-0-1; 16 1-0-1; Harmon,Faith 1-0-0; Gromann,Tyler
1-0-0; Gomes,Vanessa 1-0-0; Totals 30-0-3.0. (Assists) - Harmon,Faith
25. (Dig leaders) - Hardaker,Tate 15; Ophus,Carissa 9; Roy,Morgan 8

UAFS (8-1) (Kills-aces-blocks) - Heidi Luks 16-0-4; Jordan
Pickett 9-0-0; Cori Bruce 8-0-1; Jordan Erz 7-0-1; KatyBeth Carlson
4-0-0; Tory Kappel 3-0-1; Whitney Hale 0-1-0; Totals 47-1-5.0.
(Assists) - Whitney Hale 21; Stephanie Brock 19. (Dig leaders) - Heidi
Luks 15; Tory Kappel 13; Emily McCollum 11

Site: Fort Smith, Ark. (Stubblefield Center)


Date: Sep 17, 2012   Attend: 302   Time: 1:22


Referees: Roger Wallenburg, Jill Cooper

 

Play-by-Play Summary

 
Play-by-Play Summary
The Automated ScoreBook
UCO vs UAFS
(Sep 17, 2012 at Fort Smith, Ark.)

1st Set

For UAFS: KatyBeth Carlson; Stephanie Brock; Heidi Luks; Cori Bruce; Tory Kappel; Jordan Pickett; libero Emily McCollum.
For UCO: Smith,Juliette; Roy,Morgan; Stanley,Talia; Harmon,Faith; Gromann,Tyler; Jackson,Barbara; libero Hardaker,Tate.
0-1Point UCO - (Roy,Morgan) Bad set by Stephanie Brock.
2-1Point UAFS - (Stephanie Brock) Attack error by Jackson,Barbara.
2-2Point UCO - (Stephanie Brock) Kill by Smith,Juliette (from Harmon,Faith).so
2-3Point UCO - (Hardaker,Tate) Kill by Jackson,Barbara (from Harmon,Faith).
3-3Point UAFS - (Hardaker,Tate) Kill by Cori Bruce (from Stephanie Brock).so
3-4Point UCO - (Emily McCollum) Kill by Gromann,Tyler (from Harmon,Faith).so
4-4Point UAFS - (Ophus,Carissa) Kill by Heidi Luks (from Stephanie Brock).so
4-5Point UCO - (Heidi Luks) Attack error by (block by 16).so
6-5Point UAFS - (Jackson,Barbara) Kill by Jordan Pickett (from Stephanie Brock).so
6-6Point UCO - (Whitney Hale) Kill by Stanley,Talia (from Harmon,Faith), block error by Jordan Pickett.so
6-7Point UCO - (Stanley,Talia) Attack error by Jordan Erz.
7-7Point UAFS - (Stanley,Talia) Kill by Jordan Pickett (from Stephanie Brock).so
7-8Point UCO - (Jordan Pickett) Service error.so
7-9Point UCO - (Harmon,Faith) Kill by Roy,Morgan (from Harmon,Faith).
8-9Point UAFS - (Harmon,Faith) Kill by Tory Kappel (from Whitney Hale).so
9-9Point UAFS - (Tory Kappel) Kill by Heidi Luks (from Emily McCollum).
10-9Point UAFS - (Tory Kappel) Kill by Heidi Luks.
11-9Point UAFS - (Tory Kappel) Kill by KatyBeth Carlson (from Whitney Hale).
12-9Point UAFS - (Tory Kappel) Attack error by Roy,Morgan.
Timeout UCO.
12-10Point UCO - (Tory Kappel) Service error.so
13-10Point UAFS - (Roy,Morgan) Kill by Jordan Erz (from Whitney Hale).so
14-10Point UAFS - (Stephanie Brock) Bad set by Harmon,Faith.
14-11Point UCO - (Stephanie Brock) Service error.so
14-12Point UCO - (Hardaker,Tate) Attack error by Heidi Luks (block by Jackson,Barbara).
15-12Point UAFS - (Hardaker,Tate) Attack error by Stanley,Talia (block by Heidi Luks).so
15-13Point UCO - (Emily McCollum) Bad set by Stephanie Brock.so
16-13Point UAFS - (Ophus,Carissa) Kill by Heidi Luks (from Stephanie Brock).so
16-14Point UCO - (Heidi Luks) Kill by Jackson,Barbara (from Harmon,Faith).so
17-14Point UAFS - (Jackson,Barbara) Kill by Cori Bruce (from Stephanie Brock).so
17-15Point UCO - (Stanley,Talia) Attack error by Jordan Erz.
18-16Point UAFS - (Stanley,Talia) Kill by Jordan Pickett (from Whitney Hale).so
19-16Point UAFS - (Jordan Pickett) Kill by Heidi Luks (from KatyBeth Carlson).
20-16Point UAFS - (Jordan Pickett) Kill by Jordan Erz.
20-17Point UCO - (Jordan Pickett) Kill by Smith,Juliette (from Harmon,Faith).so
21-17Point UAFS - (Harmon,Faith) Bad set by Gromann,Tyler.so
22-17Point UAFS - (Tory Kappel) Attack error by Smith,Juliette.
23-17Point UAFS - (Tory Kappel) Kill by Heidi Luks (from Whitney Hale).
24-17Point UAFS - (Tory Kappel) Attack error by Gromann,Tyler.
24-18Point UCO - (Tory Kappel) Attack error by KatyBeth Carlson.so
25-18Point UAFS - (Roy,Morgan) Kill by KatyBeth Carlson.so

2nd Set

For UAFS: Tory Kappel; Stephanie Brock; Tatum Colburn; Jordan Pickett; Heidi Luks; Cori Bruce; libero Emily McCollum.
For UCO: Smith,Juliette; Stanley,Talia; Gomes,Vanessa; Cool,Sam; Roy,Morgan; Harmon,Faith; libero Hardaker,Tate.
0-1Point UCO - (Stephanie Brock) Kill by Stanley,Talia.so
1-1Point UAFS - (Ophus,Carissa) Kill by Heidi Luks (from Stephanie Brock).so
2-1Point UAFS - (Emily McCollum) Bad set by Harmon,Faith.
2-2Point UCO - (Emily McCollum) Attack error by Cori Bruce.so
3-2Point UAFS - (Cool,Sam) Kill by Heidi Luks (from Stephanie Brock).so
3-3Point UCO - (Heidi Luks) Kill by Stanley,Talia (from Roy,Morgan).so
4-3Point UAFS - (Stanley,Talia) Kill by Cori Bruce (from Stephanie Brock).so
4-4Point UCO - (Whitney Hale) Kill by Roy,Morgan (from Harmon,Faith).so
5-4Point UAFS - (Harmon,Faith) Kill by Jordan Erz (from Heidi Luks).so
6-4Point UAFS - (Jordan Pickett) Attack error by Gomes,Vanessa.
7-4Point UAFS - (Jordan Pickett) Kill by Jordan Erz (from Whitney Hale).
7-5Point UCO - (Jordan Pickett) Service error.so
7-6Point UCO - (Roy,Morgan) Kill by Cool,Sam (from Harmon,Faith).
7-7Point UCO - (Roy,Morgan) Attack error by Tory Kappel.
7-8Point UCO - (Roy,Morgan) Attack error by Tatum Colburn.
7-9Point UCO - (Roy,Morgan) Bad set by Whitney Hale.
8-9Point UAFS - (Roy,Morgan) Attack error by Cool,Sam.so
9-9Point UAFS - (Tory Kappel) Kill by KatyBeth Carlson (from Whitney Hale).
9-10Point UCO - (Tory Kappel) Attack error by Tory Kappel.so
10-10Point UAFS - (Hardaker,Tate) Attack error by Cool,Sam.so
11-10Point UAFS - (Stephanie Brock) Attack error by Stanley,Talia (block by Heidi Luks).
12-10Point UAFS - (Stephanie Brock) Kill by KatyBeth Carlson (from Emily McCollum).
12-11Point UCO - (Stephanie Brock) Kill by Cool,Sam (from Harmon,Faith), block error by Heidi Luks.so
13-11Point UAFS - (Ophus,Carissa) Kill by Heidi Luks (from Stephanie Brock).so
13-12Point UCO - (Emily McCollum) Kill by Cool,Sam (from Harmon,Faith), block error by Heidi Luks.so
14-12Point UAFS - (Cool,Sam) Attack error by Roy,Morgan (block by Cori Bruce; Heidi Luks).so
14-13Point UCO - (Heidi Luks) Attack error by Cori Bruce (block by Stanley,Talia).so
15-13Point UAFS - (Stanley,Talia) Service error.so
16-13Point UAFS - (Whitney Hale) Kill by Jordan Pickett (from Whitney Hale).
16-14Point UCO - (Whitney Hale) Kill by Smith,Juliette (from Harmon,Faith).so
17-14Point UAFS - (Harmon,Faith) Kill by Jordan Pickett (from Whitney Hale), block error by Gomes,Vanessa.so
18-14Point UAFS - (Jordan Pickett) Attack error by Roy,Morgan (block by Tory Kappel).
18-15Point UCO - (Jordan Pickett) Service error.so
19-15Point UAFS - (Roy,Morgan) Attack error by Cool,Sam.so
20-15Point UAFS - (Tory Kappel) Bad set by Harmon,Faith.
Timeout UCO.
21-15Point UAFS - (Tory Kappel) Attack error by Smith,Juliette.
21-16Point UCO - (Tory Kappel) Bad set by KatyBeth Carlson.so
22-16Point UAFS - (Hardaker,Tate) Service error.so
22-17Point UCO - (Stephanie Brock) Bad set by Cori Bruce.so
23-17Point UAFS - (Ophus,Carissa) Kill by Cori Bruce (from Stephanie Brock).so
23-18Point UCO - (Emily McCollum) Service error.so
24-18Point UAFS - (Cool,Sam) Kill by Jordan Pickett (from Stephanie Brock).so
24-19Point UCO - (Heidi Luks) Kill by Stanley,Talia (from Harmon,Faith).so
25-19Point UAFS - (Stanley,Talia) Kill by Tory Kappel (from Stephanie Brock).so

3rd Set

For UAFS: Heidi Luks; Tory Kappel; Cori Bruce; KatyBeth Carlson; Whitney Hale; Jordan Pickett; libero Emily McCollum.
For UCO: Jacobs,Jordan; Cool,Sam; Ophus,Carissa; Smith,Juliette; Roy,Morgan; Harmon,Faith; libero Hardaker,Tate.
1-0Point UAFS - (Cool,Sam) Kill by Heidi Luks (from Whitney Hale).so
2-0Point UAFS - (Whitney Hale) Kill by Cori Bruce (from Whitney Hale).
3-0Point UAFS - (Whitney Hale) Service ace (Ophus,Carissa).
3-1Point UCO - (Whitney Hale) Kill by Jacobs,Jordan (from Harmon,Faith).so
3-2Point UCO - (Jacobs,Jordan) Kill by Smith,Juliette.
4-2Point UAFS - (Jacobs,Jordan) Kill by Cori Bruce (from Whitney Hale).so
4-3Point UCO - (Emily McCollum) Kill by Roy,Morgan (from Harmon,Faith).so
4-4Point UCO - (Harmon,Faith) Attack error by Jordan Pickett.
5-4Point UAFS - (Harmon,Faith) Kill by Heidi Luks (from Whitney Hale).so
6-4Point UAFS - (Heidi Luks) Attack error by Roy,Morgan.
7-4Point UAFS - (Heidi Luks) Kill by Jordan Pickett (from Whitney Hale).
7-5Point UCO - (Heidi Luks) Kill by Smith,Juliette (from Harmon,Faith).so
8-5Point UAFS - (Emsermann,Carina) Bad set by 12.so
9-5Point UAFS - (Stanley,Talia) Kill by Tory Kappel (from Whitney Hale).so
9-6Point UCO - (Stephanie Brock) Bad set by Heidi Luks.so
9-7Point UCO - (Hardaker,Tate) Kill by Gomes,Vanessa (from Harmon,Faith).
9-8Point UCO - (Hardaker,Tate) Kill by Jacobs,Jordan (from Harmon,Faith).
10-8Point UAFS - (Hardaker,Tate) Kill by Heidi Luks (from Stephanie Brock).so
10-9Point UCO - (Jordan Pickett) Kill by 16 (from Hardaker,Tate).so
10-10Point UCO - (Jordan Pickett) Service error.so
12-9Point UAFS - (Ophus,Carissa) Attack error by Jacobs,Jordan.so
12-10Point UCO - (Tory Kappel) Kill by Cool,Sam (from Harmon,Faith).so
12-11Point UCO - (Cool,Sam) Kill by Jacobs,Jordan (from Harmon,Faith).
13-11Point UAFS - (Cool,Sam) Kill by Jordan Erz (from Stephanie Brock), block error by Jacobs,Jordan.so
13-12Point UCO - (Whitney Hale) Kill by Harmon,Faith (from Ophus,Carissa).so
13-13Point UCO - (Jacobs,Jordan) Kill by Roy,Morgan (from Harmon,Faith).
14-13Point UAFS - (Jacobs,Jordan) Kill by Cori Bruce (from Whitney Hale).so
Timeout UAFS.
15-13Point UAFS - (Jacobs,Jordan) Kill by Heidi Luks (from Whitney Hale).so
15-14Point UCO - (Emily McCollum) Kill by Roy,Morgan (from Harmon,Faith), block error by Cori Bruce.so
15-15Point UAFS - (Harmon,Faith) Kill by Heidi Luks (from Whitney Hale).so
15-16Point UCO - (Heidi Luks) Kill by Roy,Morgan (from Harmon,Faith).so
16-16Point UAFS - (Roy,Morgan) Kill by Jordan Pickett (from Whitney Hale).so
16-17Point UCO - (Stephanie Brock) Kill by Cool,Sam (from Harmon,Faith).so
17-17Point UAFS - (Hardaker,Tate) Kill by Jordan Pickett (from Stephanie Brock).so
17-18Point UCO - (Jordan Pickett) Bad set by Stephanie Brock.so
18-18Point UAFS - (Ophus,Carissa) Kill by Jordan Erz (from Stephanie Brock).so
19-18Point UAFS - (Tory Kappel) Kill by Jordan Erz (from Stephanie Brock).
20-18Point UAFS - (Tory Kappel) Attack error by Roy,Morgan (block by Jordan Erz; Heidi Luks).
Timeout UCO.
21-18Point UAFS - (Tory Kappel) Attack error by Hardaker,Tate.
22-18Point UAFS - (Tory Kappel) Bad set by Harmon,Faith.
Timeout UCO.
22-19Point UCO - (Tory Kappel) Kill by Jacobs,Jordan (from Harmon,Faith).so
23-19Point UAFS - (Cool,Sam) Kill by Heidi Luks (from Stephanie Brock).so
24-19Point UAFS - (Whitney Hale) Kill by Cori Bruce (from Whitney Hale).
25-19Point UAFS - (Whitney Hale) Kill by Heidi Luks (from Whitney Hale).